Tool
Glossary
45 terms you'll meet in EA work and the TOGAF exams.
- ADM (Architecture Development Method) TOGAF
- TOGAF's iterative method for developing and managing architecture: Preliminary, phases A–H, plus Requirements Management at the center. Related module →
- Application Portfolio Management (APM) Portfolio
- Maintaining an inventory of applications with their cost, value, technical health, and ownership, to drive rationalization. Related module →
- ArchiMate Modeling
- An Open Group modeling language for EA, with layers (business, application, technology) and aspects (active structure, behavior, passive structure). Related module →
- Architectural Runway Lean/Agile
- In SAFe, the existing code, components, and infrastructure needed to deliver near-term features without excessive redesign. Related module →
- Architecture Board Governance
- A cross-organizational body that oversees architecture: approves standards, resolves conflicts, and grants dispensations. Related module →
- Architecture Content Framework TOGAF
- TOGAF's structured model of the outputs architecture work produces, classified as deliverables, artifacts, and building blocks. Related module →
- Architecture Contract Governance
- A joint agreement between architecture and delivery teams on what will be built, to what standards, and how compliance is checked. Related module →
- Architecture Decision Record (ADR) Lean/Agile
- A short document capturing one significant decision: its context, the options considered, the decision made, and its consequences. Related module →
- Architecture Principle Governance
- A durable rule or guideline that informs architecture decisions. TOGAF principles have a name, statement, rationale, and implications. Related module →
- Architecture Repository TOGAF
- The store of architecture outputs: the metamodel, capability, landscape, standards, reference library, governance log, and more. Related module →
- Architecture Vision TOGAF
- A high-level, aspirational view of the target architecture produced in ADM Phase A, used to gain stakeholder buy-in and scope the work. Related module →
- Baseline Architecture Core
- The current-state description of an architecture. TOGAF's name for 'as-is'. Related module →
- BIZBOK Business Architecture
- The Business Architecture Body of Knowledge from the Business Architecture Guild, covering capability, value stream, information, and organization mapping. Related module →
- Building Block TOGAF
- A reusable component of capability. Architecture Building Blocks (ABBs) describe what is needed; Solution Building Blocks (SBBs) describe how it is delivered. Related module →
- Business Capability Business Architecture
- What an organization does or can do, independent of who does it or how, e.g. 'Customer Onboarding' or 'Payment Processing'. Related module →
- C4 Model Modeling
- Simon Brown's lightweight approach to diagramming software at four zoom levels: Context, Containers, Components, and Code. Related module →
- Capability Map Business Architecture
- A hierarchical, stable model of all business capabilities, often heat-mapped to show investment, maturity, or risk. Related module →
- Chief Architect Roles
- The leader of the architecture function, typically accountable to the CIO/CTO for architecture direction and governance. Related module →
- Concern Core
- An interest a stakeholder has in a system, such as cost, security, or time to market. Views are chosen to address concerns. Related module →
- Conway's Law Core
- Systems tend to mirror the communication structures of the organizations that build them; architecture and org design are linked. Related module →
- Dispensation Governance
- A time-limited, approved exception allowing a project to deviate from an architecture standard. Related module →
- Domain Architect Roles
- An architect who owns one domain across the enterprise, such as data, security, integration, or business. Related module →
- Enterprise Architecture (EA) Core
- The discipline of describing how an organization's business, information, applications, and technology fit together today, how they should fit in future, and guiding the changes to get there. Related module →
- Enterprise Continuum TOGAF
- TOGAF's way of classifying architecture and solution assets from generic (foundation) to organization-specific, to help reuse. Related module →
- Fitness Function Lean/Agile
- An objective, ideally automated, check of how well a system meets an architectural characteristic, such as latency or dependency rules. Related module →
- Gap Analysis Core
- Comparing baseline and target architectures to identify what must be added, changed, or removed. Related module →
- Guardrail Lean/Agile
- A boundary teams can work within without asking permission, often automated. A lighter alternative to approval gates. Related module →
- Operating Model Business Architecture
- How an organization delivers value: the integration and standardization of its processes, data, and organization. Related module →
- Pace-Layered Architecture Portfolio
- Gartner's model classifying applications as Systems of Record, Differentiation, or Innovation, each changing at a different rate. Related module →
- Paved Road / Golden Path Lean/Agile
- A well-supported default way of building and running software that makes the right choice the easy choice. Related module →
- Preliminary Phase TOGAF
- The ADM phase that prepares the organization for architecture work: defines the EA capability, principles, framework tailoring, and governance. Related module →
- Reference Architecture Core
- A reusable template solution for a recurring problem, e.g. 'event-driven integration', that teams adapt rather than reinvent. Related module →
- Requirements Management TOGAF
- The central, continuous ADM process that captures architecture requirements and manages their flow through every phase. Related module →
- Solution Architect Roles
- An architect responsible for the design of a specific solution or program, working within enterprise direction. Related module →
- Stakeholder Core
- Anyone with an interest in, or concerns about, an architecture or the outcomes it affects. Related module →
- Target Architecture Core
- The desired future state of an architecture, the 'to-be'. Usually described at several levels of detail. Related module →
- Technical Debt Core
- The future cost of rework created by choosing an expedient solution now. EA manages it at portfolio rather than codebase scale. Related module →
- Technology Radar Lean/Agile
- A visual, regularly updated view of technologies classified as Adopt, Trial, Assess, or Hold. Related module →
- TIME Model Portfolio
- Gartner's classification for application rationalization: Tolerate, Invest, Migrate, Eliminate. Related module →
- TOGAF TOGAF
- The Open Group Architecture Framework: a widely used, vendor-neutral EA framework built around the ADM, a content framework, and guidance on governance and capability. Related module →
- Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) Portfolio
- The full lifetime cost of a solution: licenses, infrastructure, people, support, and decommissioning. Related module →
- Transition Architecture TOGAF
- An intermediate, deliverable state between baseline and target, showing the enterprise at a stable point along the way. Related module →
- Value Stream Business Architecture
- The end-to-end set of stages that create a result for a customer or stakeholder, e.g. 'Acquire Customer'. Related module →
- Viewpoint / View Modeling
- A viewpoint is a template for building a view for a set of concerns; a view is the resulting representation of the architecture (per ISO/IEC/IEEE 42010). Related module →
- Zachman Framework Frameworks
- An ontology for classifying architecture descriptions as a 6×6 grid of interrogatives (what, how, where, who, when, why) and perspectives. Related module →